# Croll Reynolds > Engineering firm specializing in the research, design, and manufacture of process vacuum systems. ## Posts - [How Hybrid Ejector Vacuum Systems Improve Process Efficiency](https://croll.com/how-hybrid-ejector-vacuum-systems-improve-process-efficiency/): Reducing the consumption of resources and increasing system performance are top priorities in sectors where vacuum processing equipment is essential to operations. In contrast to conventional steam ejector vacuum systems, hybrid ejector vacuum systems have shown to be a very efficient option. Energy consumption, functional dependability, and process efficiency are all greatly increased by these hybrid systems, which combine liquid-ring pumps with multi-stage ejector equipment. Learning the Hybrid Ejector Vacuum Operation A hybrid vacuum system offers a significant improvement over a typical steam ejector vacuum system while still carrying out the same fundamental task. One- or two-stage liquid-ring vacuum pumps […] - [How Ejector Vacuum Systems Enhance Efficiency in the Edible Oil Industry](https://croll.com/how-ejector-vacuum-systems-enhance-efficiency-in-the-edible-oil-industry/): The requirement for economical and efficient operating solutions in the oil and gas sector increases quickly. Vacuum processing machinery is one of the primary innovations propelling industrial progress and is essential to the process of refining edible oil. Since vacuum systems provide more dependability, energy protection, and higher-quality outcomes, they are vital to the production of contemporary edible oil refining procedures. Knowing Vacuum Systems for Refining Edible Oil Vacuum systems are operated in several steps in the refining procedure of edible oils, primarily for drying and deodorization. These technologies allow the elimination of volatile impurities from oils, including free fatty acids […] - [Applications of Vacuum Systems Across Diverse Industries](https://croll.com/applications-of-vacuum-systems-across-diverse-industries/): Vacuum systems provide accuracy, efficiency, and dependability, making them vital parts of many businesses. Low-pressure settings are created to facilitate vital activities like drying, extraction, and storage of materials while increasing energy efficiency. Activities in a variety of industries have been transformed by vacuum technology, from manufacturing to scientific research. This article explores the various ways that vacuum processing equipment is used in numerous sectors. Production of Power Power plants depend on vacuum systems to maximize efficiency, especially those that use steam turbines. By maintaining low pressure through the use of vacuum pumps, steam vacuum ejector systems improve the Rankine […] - [Vacuum Cooling Process Aids in Tobacco Storage Problem](https://croll.com/vacuum-cooling-process-aids-in-tobacco-storage-problem/): The American Leaf Organization of the Imperial Tobacco Company of Great Britain and Ireland, purchases, processes and ships flue-cured tobacco to its parent company in Great Britain. The flue-cured marketing season runs from August through December during which time approximately one billion pounds of tobacco arc sold. The tobacco marketing pattern in the United States creates a peak sales period lasting about six weeks during September and October, during which processors must purchase at a rate considerably in excess of their processing capacities in order to meet raw material requirements. In recent years, increasing purchases, combined with a shorter selling […] - [Moisturizing Tobacco with a Vacuum System](https://croll.com/moisturizing-tobacco-with-a-vacuum-system/): Increased demand by tobacco product manufacturers for efficiency carrying out various production steps in meeting constantly expanding sales has resulted in a number of inventions that have completely displaced the older, less accurate and more costly methods. MOISTURIZATION: Moisturizing Tobacco with a Vacuum System A Quarter Century of Vacuum Processing At R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Increased demand by tobacco product manufacturers for efficiency carrying out various production steps in meeting constantly expanding sales has resulted in a number of inventions that have completely displaced the older, less accurate and more costly methods. Moisturizing, an essential step in tobacco processing, has […] - [Air-Cooled Condensers operate in Waste-to-Energy plant](https://croll.com/air-cooled-condensers-operate-in-waste-to-energy-plant/): Ogden Energy Group Inc. designs, builds, and operates 27 waste-to-energy facilities across the United States. Ogden’s Huntington, N.Y. plant processes 900 tons of municipal solid waste daily, recovering approximately 25 MW of electricity. Ogden was concerned that a water-cooled cooling tower could develop a large water plume, so the firm selected an air-cooled condenser for Huntington. The system cuts the plume and is more acceptable to the surrounding community. The facility is equipped with steam jet air ejectors from Croll Reynolds. The twin-engine, two-stage ejector removes air and noncondensables from the exhaust of the turbine and air-cooled condenser. Housed on the same […] - [Facility uses ETO Sterilization in Food Ingredients](https://croll.com/facility-uses-eto-sterilization-in-food-ingredients/): Ethylene oxide gas (EtO) is widely used to sterilize materials and products that would be damaged by methods involving heat, moisture or radiation. Depending on industry standards, EtO can be used to reduce or inactivate the microbial population of a product or material. EtO Sterilization Inc. provides contract sterilization services for more than 200 customers from its three Northern New Jersey facilities. The company’s custom sterilization cycles can meet special needs. EtO sterilization is based on a process that involves careful control of temperature, humidity, time and gas concentration. Working concentrations of gas are typically 400 to 600 ml/liter in […] - [Pilot Unit Determines Design Parameters of Steam-Jet Vacuum Equipment for Production Plants](https://croll.com/pilot-unit-determines-design-parameters-of-steam-jet-vacuum-equipment-for-production-plants/): Designing Parameters for the Efficient Recovery of Fatty Acids & Oils Entrained in Steam Pilot Unit Determines Design Parameters of Steam-Jet Vacuum Equipment for Production Plants: The efficient recovery of fatty acids and oils entrained in the deodorizing steam has the economic advantages of minimizing product loss and pollution in condenser water. To determine design and operating parameters for a fullscale production unit, a pilot unit was set up as a means of establishing flow rates, pressure, vacuum, temperature, load, type of mist eliminator and other factors that would operate most efficiently on a plant production scale. The equipment in the […] - [Thermal Recompression Saves Steam and Water in Evaporator](https://croll.com/thermal-recompression-saves-steam-and-water-in-evaporators/): Recompression of spent process steam in evaporators is one of the measures being used by the Food Processing Industry in its growing effort to conserve energy, according to Croll Reynolds Company of New Jersey, designers and manufacturers of thermocompressors and high-vacuum systems for the process industries. The Marriott Walker Corporation, of Birmingham, Michigan, a leading manufacturer of multiple-effect evaporator systems for the Food Industry, verifies this trend. It reports increasing interest on the part of dairy food processors in installing thermocompressors on new evaporator systems, and also in the feasibility of retrofitting existing systems with these simple devices that recompress […] - [Thermocompressor Reduces Distiller’s Steam Use](https://croll.com/thermocompressor-reduces-distillers-steam-use/): A Thermocompressor installed at McGuinness Distillers’ Toronto facility has resulted in a 25% reduction in live steam demand and provided the company with a maintenance-free system. Payback time was less than two years. Installation of a thermocompressor at McGuiness Distillers’ Toronto plant has provided the distiller with a method of capturing and recompressing steam for reuse while simultaneously reducing energy costs in the still operation. The four columns that produce spirit use about 14,000 lbs. of steam/hour. The largest user of steam is the beer column which strips the alcohol, produced during fermentation, from the mash. The stillage leaves the […] - [Degassing Efficiency Enhanced by New Vacuum Ejector System](https://croll.com/degassing-efficiency-enhanced-by-new-vacuum-ejector-system/): Ejector technology maintains its essential place in the process of steel mill vacuum, degassing. At this steel producer, an upgrade of the vacuum-producing ejector systems exceeded the original equipment for performance and steam economy. National Forge Company, Irivne, PA, is a totally integrated manufacturing facility. The mill’s capabilities extend from raw materials to finished product, including melting, forging, heat treating, machining, and extensive quality assurance. The company supplies a worldwide market with engine and compressor crankshafts, generator shafts, turbine rotors, pipe molds for centrifugal casting, and other precision components. A single 45-ton basic electric-arc furnace produces all the steel the […] - [Hybrid System provides <.30 mm HG Absolute for Polymerization Vessel](https://croll.com/polymerization-ejector-liquid-ring-pump-provides/): Problem: Firestone Fibers and Textiles Company, a division of Firestone Tire and Rubber Company, manufactures tire and industrial yarns of polyester and nylon-6. Nylon-6 molding and extrusion resins are also produced at the plant in Hopewell, Virginia. The process for making polyester requires an extremely high vacuum on the polymerization reactor. A consistent polymerization vessel vacuum of 0.3 mm Hg is needed, but the existing vacuum source, a five-stage steam jet ejector, could only provide a 0.5 mm Hg level. Two options were considered when the company decided to replace the original system with a system designed for 0.15 mm […] - [Croll Reynolds Corporate Brochure Available for Download](https://croll.com/croll-reynolds-corporate-brochure-available-for-download/): Here you can download the Corporate Brochures for Croll Reynolds, a leading supplier of vacuum Systems for the process industries. With research, design, manufacturing and test facilities strategically located across the planet and a worldwide distribution, Croll Reynolds is the premier resource for innovative engineering and uncompromising quality.Our product line includes: Air Powered Ejectors, Chillers, Custom Power Systems, Cyclone Scrubbers, Cyclone Scrubbers, Cylindrical Scrubbers, Desuperheaters, Eductors, Ejector Scrubbers, Ejectors, High Vacuum Liquid Ring Vacuum Systems, Hybrid Systems, Industrial Process Chillers, Industrial Vacuum System,  Jacketed Ejectors, Jet Blowers, Jet Ejectors, Jet Heater, Liquid Chillers, Liquid Ring Centrifugal Pumps, Liquid Ring Pumps, Liquid Ring Vacuum Pumps, Mixing/Blending Circulators, Multi Stage Vacuum Systems, Multi-Channel Bed Scrubbers, […] - [View Our Corporate Brochure](https://croll.com/view-our-corporate-brochure/): Croll Reynolds is the world’s leading supplier of vacuum systems for the production industries. We design Vacuum Systems, Combination Liquid Ring/Ejector Systems, Thermocompressors, and Vacuum Chillers. Established in New York in 1917, Croll Reynolds has supplied state-of-the-art designs for the Chemical Process Industry, the Petrochemical Industry, the Pulp and Paper Industry, the Pharmaceutical Industry, the Power Industry, the Aerospace Industry, the Steel Industry and the Food Processing Industry worldwide. Croll Reynolds’ Process Vacuum Equipment is utilized in such diverse applications as evaporation, cooling, desalination, atmosphere simulation and degassing. - [Countdown to GRC Annual Meeting & Expo](https://croll.com/countdown-to-grc-annual-meeting-expo/): Geothermal’s Role in Today’s Energy Market   •   14-17 October, 2018Peppermill Resort Spa Casino, Reno, Nevada, USA Countdown to ACHEMA Visit the Croll Reynolds Display Hall 4.0 H46! Croll Reynolds President and CEO Samuel W. Croll, III, will join thousands of other industrial leaders in this year’s edition of the ACHEMA trade fair, scheduled for June 11-15, in Messe, Frankfurt. Held every three years, over 3,800 exhibitors and nearly 167,000 visitors, are expected in this one-of-a-kind event showcasing today’s and tomorrow’s achievements in the fields of chemistry, biotechnology, and process engineering. Please drop by. Our display will be at Hall 4.0 H46. Email us for more information […] - [Steam Jet Vacuum Chiller Reliable Chlorine Dioxide Supply](https://croll.com/steam-jet-vacuum-chiller-gives-mead-reliable-chlorine-dioxide-supply/): For many reasons – reliable, efficient service; operating simplicity; maintenance ease and convenience; and environmental compliance – a steam-jet chiller was the choice for the new chlorine dioxide plant at Mead’s Fine Paper Division facility in Chilicothe, Ohio. The facility needed to double chilled-water production to support an expanded chlorine dioxide plant. In chlorine dioxide production, cold, deaerated water absorbs the gas in an absorption tower, so a continuous flow of chilled water is needed for around-the-clock production. An existing vacuum chiller was still turning in efficient, problem-free service after 10 years of continuous service for the mill. This was […] - [How Water is Cooled for Pulp Bleaching](https://croll.com/how-water-is-cooled-for-pulp-bleaching/): Large volumes of chilled water are required at I-P Androscoggin mill. Chill-Vactor unit employs steam jet vacuum for refrigeration. The chlorine dioxide bleaching process at International Paper Co.’s huge Androscoggin mill at Jay, Maine, requires a steady flow of 40°F water to insure proper mixing of bleach chemicals for daily processing of 500 tons of kraft pulp. During the winter months, input water from the Androscoggin river hovers near the 40° mark, but during the summer, input water with temperatures ranging from 41° to over 70°F must be chilled. To meet this large-volume need for chilled water, I-P recently installed […] - [Steam Jet Vacuum Refrigeration Unit Provides Temperature Controlled Water for Processing](https://croll.com/steam-jet-vacuum-refrigeration-unit-provides-temperature-controlled-water-for-processing/): As part of the continuing modernization program at the Bogalusa Mill, Crown Zellerbach engineers specified that chilled water be made available for use in the bleaching agent preparation system. This move is in accord with the general industry trend toward the wider use of temperature controlled water in processing operations. They further specified that cooling be accomplished with steam jet vacuum equipment. The many economies and advantages of steam jet vacuum refrigeration are not new to the paper industry. With the growing high cost of maintenance, the fact that steam ejector systems operate without moving parts and that they are […] - [Vacuum Chilling System Operating Efficiently at Remote Paper Mill](https://croll.com/vacuum-water-chilling-system-operating-efficiently-at-worlds-most-remote-paper-mill/): The Jari Project, the world’s most remote pulp and paper plant, began operation in Brazil in early 1978, utilizing a vacuum water chilling system for the bleaching operation. During the initial stages of pulp processing, a solution of chlorine dioxide and water is used to bleach the pulp. Greater concentrations of chlorine dioxide can be obtained if the water is chilled first. Because of the remote location of the Jari Project, the water chilling system had to be one that would operate reliably with little downtime and minimum maintenance. A steam jet vacuum refrigeration system was selected for its advantages […] - [Steam Savings of 50% Provided by Vacuum System](https://croll.com/steam-savings-of-50-provided-by-vacuum-system/): Consists of combination ejector and liquid-ring pump: Problem: Abbott Laboratories needed a vacuum system for a batch distillation process used in the manufacture of an anti-convulsant known as Depakene. Production is about 6000 lb/ yr. System was to handle 10 lb/hr of air at a suction pressure of 2 Torr. Abbott wanted a vacuum system that was reliable and also one that used a minimum amount of energy. Another requirement was a low level installation. Since Abbott had been purchasing ejectors from one vendor and liquid-ring vacuum pumps from another, company also desired to purchase both from one vendor, if possible, […] - [Vacuum Cooling offers flexibility and cost reductions](https://croll.com/jet-vacuum-cooling-provides-flexibility-and-conserves-costs/): Additional jet vacuum cooling saves Pfizer $100,000. Combination system gives flexibility, avoids downtime, cooling-coil cost. Problem: Process changes boosted cooling requirements at the Groton, Connecticut, plant of Pfizer, Inc. Various organic acids, antibiotics, synthetic medicinals and vitamins are produced in non-stop operation. Cooling water is needed continuously for processing equipment, condensers, water jackets and coils. To add more cooling-coil area to existing vessels would require plant shutdown, with loss of production time, and considerable expense. A 4-stage steam jet vacuum cooling unit which can produce 3200 gpm of 45°F water was added to the existing system. An original 900-ton unit had […] - [Reliable Vacuum System Cuts Steam Requirements by 50%](https://croll.com/reliable-vacuum-system-cuts-steam-requirements-by-50/): Combination of ejectors and vacuum pump improves efficiency. Problem: In choosing a new high-vacuum system for fractional distillation, Polarome Manufacturing Company, New York, NY and Newark, NJ, a producer of high-quality flavor and fragrance chemicals, considered reliability and performance the most important factors. Rising utility costs made steam consumption of the system another prime consideration. Flavor and fragrance chemicals are heat sensitive at the moderately high temperatures of their atmospheric boiling points. Distillation is carried out under vacuum to minimize thermal degradation. For stable operation, the vacuum system for the distillation column has to be ultra-reliable, and has to be able […] - [Renewing Process Vacuum Systems](https://croll.com/renewing-process-vacuum-systems/): The Givaudan-Roure Clifton, NJ facility produces fragrance compounds , flavor compounds and specialty chemicals. Annual production runs to millions of pounds, but since the materials are varied and rare, most of this huge output is shipped in 55-gallon drums. The processes are mostly batch type. Since many of the flavors, fragrances and specialty chemicals are time/temperature sensitive, they are purified at reduced temperatures by vacuum distillation. A very efficient vacuum process is desired in order to obtain the highest product yield. Some 40 years ago, two steam-jet ejector vacuum distillation systems were installed in the chemical facility. One was a […] - [Amino Acid Production Plant Chooses Two Stage Ejector for Vacuum Drying](https://croll.com/amino-acid-production-plant-chooses-two-stage-ejector-for-vacuum-drying/): The Raleigh, NC plant of Ajinomoto U.S.A. manufactures amino acids, the integral components of protein. All the plant’s amino acids are pharmaceutical grade, in pure crystalline form. They are used in drugs, medical treatments, and as flavor-enhancers and nutritional supplements. Ten individual amino acids are produced, as well as custom-blended mixtures. Produced By Fermentation:  Ajinomoto’s amino acids are produced by a fermentation process. Microorganism cultures are prepared in the microbiology laboratories, then introduced to a glucose bath in fermentation tanks. The bacteria produce amino acids as the broth ferments. The processes of separation, concentration, and purification are highly complex. High points […] - [Environmentally Friendly Surfactant Drying for Indonesian Detergent Plant](https://croll.com/enviromentally-friendly-surfactant-drying-for-indonesian-detergent-plant/): Dry surfactant products offer versatility and cost less to handle and ship than traditional liquid detergents. However, the high cost of removing water to produce the dry surfactant materials often offsets their advantages. A compact vacuum drying system offers a surfactant plant in Indonesia an efficient way to dry the material and avoid problems with air pollution control. Because the dryer process is a vacuum drying system, not an air-drying system, it also does not pose fire or explosion hazards and does not emit a plume to cause visual or enviromental concerns. In the process, a high active paste is […] - [Redesign of Steam Nozzles Save Money While Maximizing Steam Use](https://croll.com/redesign-of-steam-nozzles-save-money-while-maximizing-steam-use/): With the rising costs of utilities, Crystals International, Inc. (Plant City, Fla.), a producer of freeze-dried products for the chemical process industries (CPI), was exploring various methods to reduce energy consumption. For years, the firm had been concerned about energy costs, considering that dehydration is energy- intensive, with natural gas a major item in overhead expenses. The gas is used to fire boilers and provide steam to operate jet ejectors supplied by Croll Reynolds (N.J.), which in turn supply the vacuum for the dehydration process. In efforts to increase efficiency and save money, Crystals International decided to replace two older […] - [Vacuum Pump Systems Provide Reliable Vacuum Service](https://croll.com/vacuum-pump-systems-provide-reliable-vacuum-service/): Three hybrid ejector/liquid-ring vacuum pump systems, operating on low-pressure steam process vacuum for a Milwaukee biotech manufacturer.  When production runs are measured in kilograms, economic and reliable vacuum becomes more important than ever. Supplying reactors, ovens and evaporators, the hybrid systems handle heavy vapor loading. Pharmacia P-L Biochemicals’ Milwaukee facility manufactures reagents for the biotech community: products like DNAs and nucleotides related to molecular cell biology. Production scale is necessarily small for these high-tech materials. Much of the manufacturing is done on the lab bench. When it’s time to scale up a run – from hundreds of grams to kilograms or […] - [Steam Ejectors Meet Critical Needs](https://croll.com/steam-ejectors-meet-critical-needs/): The Stepan Company, headquartered in Northfield, IL, is a major manufacturer of basic and intermediate chemicals with modern production facilities located in Illinois, California, Georgia, New Jersey and Grenoble, France. The extensive product line includes surfactants which are used to formulate personal care, household and industrial cleaning products, high purity ester emollients for pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, synthetic lubricants, emulsifiers for herbicides and pesticides, urethane foam systems for thermal insulation, and defoamers for the pulp and paper industry. Stepan’s plant in Maywood, NJ has been producing some of the specialty chemicals. One of the buildings was equipped with several steam jet […] - [Ejector System replaces Mechanical Compressor to Supply Recycled Steam](https://croll.com/ejector-replaces-mechanical-compressor-for-supply-of-hydrogen-recycle-steam/): The Stepan Company, headquartered in Northfield, IL, is a major manufacturer of basic and intermediate chemicals with modern production facilities located in Illinois, California, Georgia, New Jersey and Grenoble, France. The extensive product line includes surfactants which are used to formulate personal care, household and industrial cleaning products, high purity ester emollients for pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, synthetic lubricants, emulsifiers for herbicides and pesticides, urethane foam systems for thermal insulation, and defoamers for the pulp and paper industry. Stepan’s plant in Maywood, NJ has been producing some of the specialty chemicals. One of the buildings was equipped with several steam jet […] - [A Hybrid Vacuum System Protects Heat Sensitive Products](https://croll.com/a-hybrid-vacuum-system-protects-heat-sensitive-products/): Kalama Chemical, Inc. (Kalama, Wash.) produces fine and specialty chemicals for chemical intermediates, corrosion inhibitors, food preservatives and flavors. Its flavor and fragrance products are especially heat sensitive, so distillation separations must be carried out at high vacuum. In 1989, Kalama began manufacturing a new floral fragrance – amyl cinnamic aldehyde. During a typical batch distillation, some components in the stillpot have boiling points very close to the end product’s boiling point, so long purification cycles at high reflux ratios are required for adequate separation. The lower boiling point achieved by operating the distillation unit at reduced pressures is critical […] - [Ice Buildup in Ejector Throat Eliminated by Steam Jacket](https://croll.com/ice-buildup-in-ejector-throat-eliminated-by-steam-jacket/): A low-pressure steam jacket eliminates ice formation inside of a highNacuum (0.5-mm Hg) ejector. The jacket replaces multiple steam nozzles directed against the exterior of the first stage of the ejector. Untidy condensation and noise are reduced and stable ejector operation is assured. The steam ejector system at Phillips Petroleum Co.’s Philtex/Ryton plant in Borger, TX, provides a reliable high-vacuum source for fractionation of heavy mercaptans. The continuous process requires the vacuum system to be onstream 80% of the year. Although the steam system is equipped with separators and steam traps, some moisture does get through to the ejectors. Moisture […] - [Keep Steam Ejectors On-Line](https://croll.com/keep-steam-ejectors-on-line/): Figure 1. In total, this illustration represents a four-stage ejector system with two surface-contact intercondensers. A simple single-stage system would comprise only the section in the outlined box. In either case, motive force is provided by steam jets, which draw vapor from a vessel and through the system. The condensers act to reduce the load on the next ejector.   Steam jet ejectors offer a simple, reliable means of producing vacuum, and have a low installed cost as well. They are commonly found in process plants having available steam. The vacuum produced is useful for many processes, including evaporation, cooling, […] - [Properly Specify Vacuum Systems](https://croll.com/properly-specify-vacuum-systems/): Steam-jet vacuum systems combine ejectors, condensers and interconnecting piping to provide relatively low-cost and low-maintenance vacuum pumping. These systems operate on the ejector-venturi principle, which relies on the momentum of a high-velocity jet of steam to move air and other gases from a connecting pipe or vessel. During system design, critical decisions must be made regarding process conditions, component orientation and layout. A reliable source of steam and cooling water must be available, and provisions must be made to carry out condensate removal under vacuum. Finally, the appropriate monitoring and control instrumentation must be specified. Specific guidelines should be followed […] - [Designing Steam-Jet Vacuum Systems](https://croll.com/designing-steam-jet-vacuum-systems/): Steam-jet vacuum systems combine ejectors, condensers and interconnecting piping to provide relatively low-cost and low-maintenance vacuum pumping. These systems operate on the ejector-venturi principle, which relies on the momentum of a high-velocity jet of steam to move air and other gases from a connecting pipe or vessel.During system design, critical decisions must be made regarding process conditions, component orientation and layout. A reliable source of steam and cooling water must be available, and provisions must be made to carry out condensate removal under vacuum. Finally, the appropriate monitoring and control instrumentation must be specified. Specific guidelines should be followed during […] - [Steam Ejector Fundamentals](https://croll.com/steam-ejector-fundamentals/): Steam jet ejectors offer a simple, reliable, low-cost way to produce vacuum. They are especially effective in the chemical industry where an on-site supply of the high-pressure motive gas is available. Ejectors are considered an alternative to mechanical vacuum pumps for a number of reasons: No source of power is required other than the motive gas; Because they have no moving parts, they are reliable vacuum producers; They are easy to install, operate and maintain. Ejector Design: Very simply, an ejector is a pumping device. It has no moving parts. Instead, it uses a fluid or gas as a motive […] - [Odor Control in Edible Oil Processing](https://croll.com/odor-control-in-edible-oil-processing/): As the number of contaminants and their nature diversifies, the measurement of these contaminants becomes impossible. Unfortunately, the emissions from a typical edible oil deodorization system would fall into this category. Deodorization is the last major refining step in the processing of most edible oils. - [Sale of By-Product HCl Covers Cost of Emission-Control System](https://croll.com/sale-of-by-product-hcl-covers-cost-of-emission-control-system/): The company wanted to achieve a very low level of emissions, aiming at 5 ppm. Design criteria included normal airflow of 60 scfm, peaking to a total flow of 240 scfm of HCl and air at various concentrations. The gas stream temperature was specified at l10°R The HCl was to be collected in a saleable form, preferably at 31.5 to 32% by weight concentration. - [Amino Acid Production Plant Chooses Ejector for Vacuum Drying](https://croll.com/amino-acid-production-plant-chooses-ejector-for-vacuum-drying/): With process steam available at low cost from a captive plant, a detailed evaluation placed steam ejectors ahead of mechanical and hybrid vacuum systems. In actual performance and comparison tests, liquid ring pumps were unable to pull the desired vacuum. - [Desalination system with vacuum equipment supplies high-purity distillate for Indonesian fertilizer plant](https://croll.com/desalination-system-with-vacuum-equipment-supplies-high-purity-distillate-for-indonesian-fertilizer-plant/): At a fertilizer plant in coastal Indonesia, the first two of three Alfa Laval Type TVC (Thermal Vapor Compression) desalination units are at work, each turning seawater into 1680 m3/day of high-purity distillate for use as boiler makeup and process water. The two units were commissioned in December 2001 and have been running without problems ever since; a third plant, also rated at 1680 m3/day, is still in the installation stage. - [Troubleshoot and Optimize Chiller Performance](https://croll.com/troubleshoot-and-optimize-chiller-performance/): Use these guidelines to improve the performance of steam jet water chillers and find hidden savings in your plant: For large, continuous flows of chilled water for a process plant, there is no more simple or reliable technology than the steam jet ejector (SJE) water chiller, often referred to as a steam jet refrigeration plant. - [At Sandvik Coromant, Croll Reynolds Scrubber Handle Emissions Emergencies](https://croll.com/at-sandvik-coromant-croll-reynolds-scrubber-handle-emissions-emergencies-2/): Mr. Tahvanainen heads up a staff of eight maintenance personnel and a supervisor. He is a mechanical engineer with a background in power production and thermodynamics. ## Pages - [header draft](https://croll.com/header-draft/): Contact us Edit Template Home Products Vacuum Systems Steam Jet Ejector Vacuum Systems Process-powered Vacuum Systems Hybrid Ejector Vacuum Systems Power Plant Vacuum Systems Refinery Vacuum Systems Specialty Ejectors & Eductors Thermocompressors and Boosters Jet Syphons Circulators Eductors Temperature Control Equipment Desuperheaters Vacuum Chillers Jet Heaters Industries Chemical Oil and Gas Power Plants Steel Food and Beverage Pharmaceuticals Edible Oil Flavors and Fragrances Pulp and Paper Desalination Fibers Altitude Simulation Library About About Us History News Careers Contact Request a Quote Technical Support Contact us Choose a languageEnglishहिन्दी中文 (中国)Españolالعربية - [Service Request Thank You](https://croll.com/service-request-ty/): Form Submitted Thank you for contacting us, we will be in touch shortly. - [Request Quote Thank You](https://croll.com/request-quote-ty/): Form Submitted Thank you for contacting us, we will be in touch shortly. - [Contact](https://croll.com/contact-us/): United States Croll Reynolds US Offices Croll Reynolds Co., Inc.Six Campus Drive, Floor 1, Suite 102Parsippany, New Jersey 07054 USATel: 908 232 4200Fax: 908 232 2146 REQUEST A QUOTE SERVICE REQUEST ASK AN ENGINEER Croll Reynolds Worldwide Offices VP of Sales Domestic and International Henry Hage Six Campus Drive, Parsippany, New Jersey 07054 Tel: +1 908-232-4200 x 109 hhage@croll.com North America Danny Hage Regional Sales Engineer USA and Canada Tel: +1 908-232-4200 x 170 dhage@croll.com ASEAN Dara Todiwala International Sales Manager Korea, Japan, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Australia, New Zealand Tel: 908-232-4200 x 112 dtodiwala@croll.com Latin America & The Caribbean: […] - [Chemical DRAFT](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/chemical-draft/): Industries and Applications Chemical Learn more about Chemical Industries Many chemical processes are vacuum intensive and require single, two, three, and four stage ejector systems. Vacuum systems can be implemented for a variety of purposes, including evaporation, distillation, drying, degassing, and extraction to produce a wide range of compounds. Vacuum systems are often used to remove gases and other contaminants from the process vessels, improve reaction rates and yields, and facilitate the separation of products at sub-atmospheric pressure, while simultaneously evacuating any water or by-product gases produced during the reaction. Product Brochures Link One Link Two Link Three Technical Articles […] - [Ask an Engineer](https://croll.com/ask-engineer-ty/ask-an-engineer/): contact us Ask an Engineer We dispatch engineering technicians on service requests worldwide, whenever and wherever further on-site investigation is required.ASK AN ENGINEER is the quickest and easiest way to get immediate support. We strongly advise exploring your options with them before submitting a service request.By submitting this form, you are formally requesting on-site support for persistent or on-going issues with your system. We’ll reach out as soon as possible to schedule a visit and confirm details related to this request.   Please start by telling us more about your system or product: - [Extra](https://croll.com/extra/): Technical Articles Croll Reynolds offers the unique and very complete list of insights and more information, which we are constantly updating. For engineers all over the world, this is a unique and highly valuable place to tap into. Read more Read more Read more Read more - [404 Error](https://croll.com/404-error/): Go to Homepage Useful Links About Us   Request A Quote Technical Support Job Board - [Jet Heater](https://croll.com/jet-heater/): Jet Heater Utilize condensable vapors in heat transfer applications A jet heater is not an ejector at all, even though it may resemble one externally. Jet heaters provide no pressure increase across the unit. are used to heat fluids in pipelines and tanks. Jet Heaters accomplish heat transfer by direct injection of steam or other condensable vapors into a process fluid that is chemically compatible; this steam or vapor condenses in the liquid stream, imparting its heat value. This type of unit is installed directly in-line or in-tank with a liquid stream, with an inlet for heating steam. About Jet […] - [Vacuum Chillers](https://croll.com/vacuum-chillers/): Vacuum Chillers Chemical-free refrigeration and flash cooling applications About Vacuum Chillers Croll Reynolds vacuum water chillers are a low cost-solution to cooling high volumes of water for the chemical, pharmaceutical, food and paper industries. This vacuum pump chiller uses our multi-nozzle ejector technology in multiple stages to draw vacuum on various chambers of a chiller tower and gradually cool down the required flow of water to 1.5° – 10° C depending on the starting temperature of supplied water. Croll Reynolds vacuum chiller systems incorporate two to five multi-nozzle ejectors a chill tank with internal weirs, downstream of which will always […] - [Desuperheater](https://croll.com/desuperheater/): Desuperheaters Return steam to its optimal, saturated state for heat transfer applications About Desuperheaters Although process steam is typically throttled and superheated for efficient distribution, it must be cooled before it’s condensed because it’s less efficient than the saturated steam for many heat transfer operations. The most efficient way to reduce the temperature of superheated steam is to “desuperheat” it, by bringing superheated steam into direct contact with pressurized cooling water sprayed in form of small particles. This steam desuperheater mist of cooling water particles is dispersed using specially designed spray nozzles to maximize efficiency. The desuperheated steam is cooled through […] - [Eductors](https://croll.com/eductors/): Eductors No steam? No problem. Solutions designed for alternative motive fluids. About Liquid-powered ejectors are commonly called “eductors” and can be used for a variety of applications. They an also be used to convey particulate matter (e.g. activated carbon particles). Eductor are also frequently used as sump or bilge pumps, especially shipboard. As material conveyors, Eductors are frequently outfitted with a conical hopper on the suction, sometimes with wash down nozzles, to allow the particulates to be efficiently drawn into the suction connection. Advantages Can utilize a range of motive fluid compositions Consistent performance No moving parts, no lubricants required […] - [Circulators](https://croll.com/circulators/): Circulators Uniform mixing and continuous agitation in standing tanks About Circulators are a type of jet-mixer that is submerged in a fluid to perform blending actions in open or closed tanks. By keeping tank contents in continuous motion, circulators prevent the stratification of liquids or settling of particles and support uniform liquid characteristics such as density or concentration. Circulators are used to homogenize liquid mixtures, keep solid particulates in suspension, and aerate mixtures at desired turnover rates. Circulators can handle liquids across a range of viscosities and densities and can be utilized in any environment where liquids are stored and […] - [Jet Syphon](https://croll.com/jet-syphon/): Jet Syphon Pump liquids and semi-solid mixtures from vessels and sumps About Syphons are similar in construction to a standard steam jet ejector; however, the suction fluid in a syphon is a liquid (usually water) instead of a gas or vapor. Syphons can utilize any type of condensable vapor but non condensable, dry-air motivated units are not generally recommended due to potential air/water hammer inside the syphon. This equipment is primarily used to pump sumps but can be designed to drain any vessel while transporting a process liquid. Syphons can be installed inline or elevated above a reservoir at any […] - [Multi Nozzle Steam Ejector/Thermocompressor/Booster](https://croll.com/multi-nozzle-steam-ejector-thermocompressor-and-boosters/): Multi-Nozzle Steam Ejector/Thermocompressor/Booster What does Croll Reynolds specialize in? A global frontier & well-known engineering firm, headquartered in the United States, with over a century experience, Croll Reynolds specializes in the development and production of cutting-edge process-steam vacuum systems. We have been providing top-notch solutions to a variety of sectors around the globe since 1917. Steam jet ejectors, process-steam vacuum systems, gas jet ejectors, hybrid vacuum systems, vacuum pump systems, Desuperheater, Jet Heater, Jet Mixer (Circulator), and a wide variety of heat transfer products (such as Surface type & Direct contact type condensers) are among our specialties; each is designed […] - [Refinery Vacuum System](https://croll.com/refinery-vacuum-system/): Refinery Vacuum System Vacuum distillation for hydrocarbon recovery and processing About Croll Reynolds vacuum systems are a low cost and efficient solution for the vacuum distillation application. Vacuum distillation is a common method to separate mixture components under reduced pressure. Vacuum distillation is mostly utilized to allow lower boiling point compounds to separate from higher boiling point compounds in the mixture introduced in a vacuum tower. Refineries are one of the main areas where Croll Reynolds vacuum system helps the process of distillation to extract and capture light hydrocarbons that disassociate from crude oil, which helps avoiding problems such as […] - [Power Plant Vacuum System](https://croll.com/power-plant-vacuum-system/): Power Plant Vacuum System Vacuum distillation for hydrocarbon recovery and processing About Croll Reynolds Steam Jet Ejector Vacuum Systems and Hybrid Ejector Vacuum System are utilized in coal, gas/oil-fired power plant as well as in nuclear and geothermal power installations. The efficiency of steam turbines in a power plant directly correlates to the pressure of the steam pressure exiting the turbine exhaust. A shell and tube condenser (Turbine Condenser) is typically installed to capture and condense steam exiting the turbine. Croll Reynolds vacuum systems installed at the turbine condenser’s outlet efficiently remove non-condensable vapors and the carried over water vapor […] - [Hybrid Ejector Vacuum System](https://croll.com/hybrid-ejector-vacuum-system/): Hybrid Ejector Vacuum System Liquid-ring pumps within multi-stage systems reduce steam consumption About A hybrid vacuum system serves the same function as a steam jet vacuum system; the only difference is that it incorporates single or two stage liquid-ring vacuum pumps; effectively replacing the final ejector and inter/after condenser stages of a conventional multi-stage system. Read more Liquid Ring vacuum pumps are rotating, positive displacement pumps that can reduce steam consumption and can eliminate the need for high-pressure boilers. The addition of liquid ring pumps allows for lower pressure steam to be utilized by deeper vacuum stage ejectors with negligible […] - [Process-powered Vacuum System](https://croll.com/process-powered-vacuum-system/): Process-powered Vacuum System Solutions for handling organic gasses and vapors in fine chemical applications About Process-powered vacuum systems offers a reliable and economical means of handling and compressing process vapor at different vacuum levels (high, medium, and low) while recovering valuable process components which can’t be contaminated with steam/water. A process-powered vacuum system is commonly driven by motive fluids such as mono-chlorobenzene, phenols, glycols, ethylene, and hexane. This type of vacuum system normally consists of ejectors, vaporizing systems, piping, condensers, pumps, instrumentation, and controls. Read more The most critical component of this type of vacuum system, like all other vacuum […] - [Steam Jet Ejector Vacuum System](https://croll.com/steam-jet-ejector-vacuum-system/): Steam Jet Ejector Vacuum System Reliable Vacuum Service for the Process Industries About Ejector vacuum systems offer a reliable and economical means of handling and compressing low to high flow gas streams at high, medium, and low levels of vacuum. A vacuum system usually consists of two main components: Ejectors and Condensers. The most critical component of a vacuum system is the ejector, and it consists of four main parts: the steam chest, steam nozzle/s, suction head, and diffuser. Read more Condensers are heat transfer device that promotes condensation. Condensers are designed for removing/exchanging heat between a hot fluid and […] - [Temperature Control Equipment](https://croll.com/temperature-control-equipment/): our products Temperature Control Equipment   Desuperheater   Vacuum Chillers   Jet Heater   100 years of Engineering Excellence Croll Reynolds products were originally developed for energy-efficient reclamation of waste steam. Over the last century, we’ve employed this engineering expertise to refine and expand the capacities of our equipment line. This includes experimenting with methods to remove toxic compounds from process streams or introduce process alternatives that can eliminate a system’s reliance on refrigerants or environmentally unsafe, corrosive fluids. Our engineers traditionally work hand-in-hand with customers to pioneer custom designs for high-energy distillation, evaporation, and other chemical process applications. Our […] - [Specialty Ejectors & Eductors](https://croll.com/specialty-ejectors-eductors/): our products Specialty Ejectors & Eductors   Thermocompressor and Boosters   Jet Syphon   Circulators   Specialty Eductors   100 years of Engineering Excellence Croll Reynolds products were originally developed for energy-efficient reclamation of waste steam. Over the last century, we’ve employed this engineering expertise to refine and expand the capacities of our equipment line. This includes experimenting with methods to remove toxic compounds from process streams or introduce process alternatives that can eliminate a system’s reliance on refrigerants or environmentally unsafe, corrosive fluids. Our engineers traditionally work hand-in-hand with customers to pioneer custom designs for high-energy distillation, evaporation, and […] - [Vacuum Systems](https://croll.com/vacuum-systems/): our products Steam Jet Ejector Vacuum System   Process-Powered Vacuum System   Hybrid Ejector Vacuum System Power Plant Vacuum System Refinery Vacuum System Got any question? Contact us for more information 100 years of Engineering Excellence Croll Reynolds products were originally developed for energy-efficient reclamation of waste steam. Over the last century, we’ve employed this engineering expertise to refine and expand the capacities of our equipment line. This includes experimenting with methods to remove toxic compounds from process streams or introduce process alternatives that can eliminate a system’s reliance on refrigerants or environmentally unsafe, corrosive fluids. Our engineers traditionally work […] - [Service Request](https://croll.com/contact-us/service-request/): We dispatch engineering technicians on service requests worldwide, whenever and wherever further on-site investigation is required. ASK AN ENGINEER is the quickest and easiest way to get immediate support. We strongly advise exploring your options with them before submitting a service request. By submitting this form, you are formally requesting on-site support for persistent or on-going issues with your system. We’ll reach out as soon as possible to schedule a visit and confirm details related to this request. Please start by telling us more about your system or product: - [Global Presence](https://croll.com/ask-engineer-ty/global-presence/) - [Technical Support](https://croll.com/contact-us/technical-support/): Experiencing technical difficulty with our precision-engineered equipment? We understand the importance of a proactive, time-sensitive solution. A majority of the technical issues our clients face can be successfully resolved through ASK AN ENGINEER. We respond to each inquiry with well-informed answers, specific to your equipment and individual case observations. Our team is standing by to troubleshoot, diagnose, and solve for product issues remotely; and, when necessary, can advance an on-site service request on your behalf. Ask a CR Engineer SUBMIT AN INQUIRY or request related to your specific product, our capabilities, or anything else. Looking to identify the root cause of a […] - [Request a Quote](https://croll.com/contact-us/request-a-quote/): Request a Quote Start a conversation Please complete the form below to start a conversation with the Sales Manager. - [Job Board](https://croll.com/job-board/): work with us Open positions Location No data was found - [Support](https://croll.com/ask-engineer-ty/support/): Let’s discuss your projects now Get in touch with us Croll Reynolds Co., Inc. Six Campus DriveParsippany, New Jersey 07054 Let’s Talk Tel: 908 232 4200Fax: 908 232 2146 E-mail Us hhage@croll.wpengine.com Careers at Croll Reynolds SWcroll@croll.wpengine.com  - [Operation and Maintenance of Ejectors](https://croll.com/library/vacuum-systems-ejectors-operations/): croll reynolds Operation and Maintenance of Ejectors The steam-jet ejector is a device designed to convert the pressure energy of a motivating fluid to velocity energy in order to entrain the suction fluidand then recompress the mixed fluids by converting velocity energy back into pressure energy.   It is based on the theory that a properly designed nozzle followed by a properly designed throat or venturi will economically make use of the high pressure fluid to compress from a low pressure region to a higher pressure. This change from pressure head to velocity head is the basis of the jet […] - [Library](https://croll.com/library/): resources From case studies, to white papers, technical articles, FAQs, potential problems and creative solutions From the very general to the highly specific and everything in between — developed by our technical experts and talent across a host of industries, our Library is the place where you will find all you need to ensure success. It’s unique and part of the Croll Reynolds’ value proposition: an unwavering commitment to ensuring that your plant runs. And stays running. What’s best, we’re constantly adding new materials. brochures Bulletins Ejector Technology Videos/Infographics Case Studies Corporate Brochures (all downloadable pdfs) Our Corporate Brochure Downloadable […] - [Steam Ejector Fundamentals: An Alternative to Vacuum Pumps](https://croll.com/croll-reynolds-reaches-major-milestone/steam-ejector-fundamentals-an-alternative-to-vacuum-pumps/): croll reynolds Steam Ejector Fundamentals Steam jet ejectors offer a simple, reliable, low-cost way to produce vacuum. They are especially effective in the chemical industry where an on-site supply of the high-pressure motive gas is available.   Contact US Steam Ejector Fundamentals Ejectors are considered an alternative to mechanical vacuum pumps for a number of reasons: No source of power is required other than the motive gas; Because they have no moving parts, they are reliable vacuum producers; They are easy to install, operate and maintain.   Ejector Design Very simply, an ejector is a pumping device. It has no […] - [News and Articles](https://croll.com/news-and-articles/): Technical Articles Croll Reynolds offers the unique and very complete list of insights and more information, which we are constantly updating. For engineers all over the world, this is a unique and highly valuable place to tap into. Croll Reynolds Corporate Brochure Available for Download Here you can download the Corporate Brochures for Croll Reynolds, a leading supplier of vacuum Systems…Read More View Our Corporate Brochure Croll Reynolds is the world’s leading supplier of vacuum systems for the production industries. We design…Read More Countdown to GRC Annual Meeting & Expo Geothermal’s Role in Today’s Energy Market   •   14-17 October, 2018Peppermill […] - [Ask Engineer Thank You](https://croll.com/ask-engineer-ty/): Form Submitted Thank you for contacting us, we will be in touch shortly. - [Products](https://croll.com/products/): Ejector & Vacuum System Products our products The highest quality guaranteed for our clients and their organizations Single and Multi-Stage Ejector Systems Reliable Vacuum Service for the Process Industries Liquid and Gas Powered Ejector Systems For Heating and Mixing Applications Process-Powered Vacuum Systems Recovering Valuable Product from the Process Stream Power Plant Vacuum Systems Improving Turbine Efficiencies for Geothermal, Coal-Fired and Gas-Fired Power Plants Hybrid Systems Similar Capacity At Improved Energy Efficiency Thermocompressors (recompression systems) Reliable Vacuum Service for the Process Industries Desuperheaters Efficient Heat Transfer Vacuum Chillers Reliable Cost-Efficient Chilling Single and Multi-stage Ejector Systems Reliable Vacuum Service for […] - [Tobacco](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/tobacco/): Moisturization: Moisturizing Tobacco with a Vacuum System A Quarter Century of Vacuum Processing At R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Increased demand by tobacco product manufacturers for efficiency carrying out various production steps in meeting constantly expanding sales has resulted in a number of inventions that have completely displaced the older, less accurate and more costly methods. Moisturizing, an essential step in tobacco processing, has been no exception in the search for efficiency and better products. This process has come a long way from the “sweat room” of the 30’s, which, although sufficient for that time, is no match for the billions […] - [Altitude Simulation](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/altitude-simulation/): Industries and Applications Altitude Simulation Croll-Reynolds Co. is a leading manufacturer of specialized vacuum systems, including the  ejector vacuum systems and Hybrid vacuum pumps used in Aerospace and Aircraft R&D projects. Renowned agencies like NASA and the European Space Agency have utilized our vacuum pump systems to replicate the extreme vacuum levels present at high altitudes and in outer space. Our in-house facility is fully equipped with the cutting-edge technology to produce tailored ejectors and vacuum systems for experiments, tests, and trials that require precision altitude simulation. Supporting Space Exploration with High-Performance Ejector Vacuum Systems  Precision altitude simulation supports space […] - [Desalination](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/desalination/): Industries and Applications Desalination Ejector vacuum systems play a vital role in the desalination and water treatment industry. They can be used to create a vacuum for reverse osmosis, evaporation, or sedimentation and filtration application to help remove solid or dissolved contaminants from water process streams. Vacuum technology can also greatly reduce any exposure risk that chemicals, heavy metals, and other industrial by-products my present to the environment by making it possible to safely recycle wastewater within closed-loop systems. Industries and Applications Desalination In the Southern Hemisphere and China potable water is becoming an increasing valuable resource as aquifers recede […] - [Steel](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/steel/): Industries and Applications Steel Industry Ejectors are a reliable means of removing nitrogen, hydrogen and other impurities from molten metal and are used in steel and specialty alloy foundries to remove gasses and dissolved carbon which serve to contaminate and degrade metals. Croll Reynolds vacuum degassing systems operate in the range of 0.4- 0.5 mm Hg. Continous removal of gasses and particulate is effected as molten metal is exposed to vacuum. Croll Reynolds degassing systems are known for their reliable operation under extreme conditions. Plant Maintenance Steam Ejector Fundamentals Designing Steam-Jet Vacuum Systems Properly Specify Vacuum Systems Keep Steam Ejectors […] - [Pharmaceuticals](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/pharmaceuticals/): Industries and Applications Pharmaceuticals Vacuum ejector systems are commonly used in the development and manufacture of vaccines, antibiotics, and other medicines in the pharmaceutical industry. These systems maintain suitable, hygienic conditions to handle and transfer fine chemical materials in lab or packaging settings. Plant Maintenance Steam Ejector Fundamentals Designing Steam-Jet Vacuum Systems Properly Specify Vacuum Systems Keep Steam Ejectors On-Line Ice Buildup in Ejector Throat Eliminated by Steam Jacket Batch Distillation Steam Savings of 50% Provided by Vacuum System Drying Amino Acid Production Plant Chooses Two Stage Ejector for Vacuum Drying Cooling Jet Vacuum Cooling Provides Flexibility and Conserves Costs […] - [Food Core Chilling](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/food-core-chilling/): Deodorization: Pilot Unit Determines Design Parameters of Steam-Jet Vacuum Equipment for Production Plants Designing Parameters for the Efficient Recovery of Fatty Acids & Oils Entrained in Steam Pilot Unit Determines Design Parameters of Steam-Jet Vacuum Equipment for Production Plants: The efficient recovery of fatty acids and oils entrained in the deodorizing steam has the economic advantages of minimizing product loss and pollution in condenser water. To determine design and operating parameters for a fullscale production unit, a pilot unit was set up as a means of establishing flow rates, pressure, vacuum, temperature, load, type of mist eliminator and other factors that […] - [Flavors and Fragrances](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/flavors-and-fragrances/): Industries and Applications Flavors and Fragrances Flavor and fragrance science is the study and development of chemical compounds that enhance the sensory profile of consumer products. Within the process stream, sensitive aroma/flavor components are managed under controlled conditions to generate and protect the properties that lend product formulations their distinct scent or taste.   Plant Maintenance Steam Ejector Fundamentals Designing Steam-Jet Vacuum Systems Properly Specify Vacuum Systems Keep Steam Ejectors On-Line Ice Buildup in Ejector Throat Eliminated by Steam Jacket Polymerization Renewing Process Vacuum Systems Reliable Vacuum System Cuts Steam Requirements by 50% Case Studies Distillation A Hybrid Vacuum System […] - [Fibers](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/fibers/): Industries and Applications Fibers Learn more about Fibers Industries Vacuum technology is often used in polymerization processes to remove excess monomers, catalysts, and other byproducts from the reaction mixture. Ejectors are often implemented to control the temperature and pressure in the reaction vessel, which can influence the rate and efficiency of the polymerization reaction. In addition, ejectors can be used to recycle and recover valuable monomers and other reactants, which can reduce costs and increase the sustainability of the overall system. Plant Maintenance Steam Ejector Fundamentals Designing Steam-Jet Vacuum Systems Properly Specify Vacuum Systems Keep Steam Ejectors On-Line Ice Buildup […] - [Pulp and Paper](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/pulp-and-paper/): Industries and Applications Pulp & Paper Vacuum systems can be used in pulp processing and bleaching to remove debris, excess moisture, and chemicals from the slurry, as well as to dry the finished paper product. These systems can also be used to control emissions during the bleaching process, ensuring that any harmful substances are properly captured and controlled for emission purposes. Plant Maintenance Steam Ejector Fundamentals Designing Steam-Jet Vacuum Systems Properly Specify Vacuum Systems Keep Steam Ejectors On-Line Ice Buildup in Ejector Throat Eliminated by Steam Jacket Bleaching Vacuum Water Chilling System Operating Efficiently at World’s Most Remote Paper Mill […] - [Edible Oil](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/edible-oil/): Industries and Applications Edible Oil Processing Ejector systems installed in edible oil plants are used primarily for deodorization processes. Other ejector applications include vacuum hydrogenation, deaeration, and bleaching separation,drying and deacidification.The majority of Croll Reynolds systems designed for edible oil applications are four stage systems typically operating at 1 to 3 torr. Today Croll-Reynolds edible oil systems are finding their greatest application in Malaysia, Indonesia and China which remain the largest producers and consumers of edible oils in the world. Case Studies Deodorization Pilot Unit Determines Design Parameters of Steam-Jet Vacuum Equipment for Production Plants Featured Products Steam Jet Ejector […] - [Power Plants](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/power-plants/): Industries and Applications Power Plants As a leading provider of vacuum processing and ejector systems, Croll-Reynolds Co., Inc. has established itself as the engineering partners-of-choice within the Utilities sector. One market we serve is the Power generation industry, where our  state-of-the-art ejectors are utilized to improve turbine efficiency and increase the megawatt output of power plants. Our precision-engineered steam ejector vacuum system and other ejector solutions deliver significant operational improvements to traditional thermal, hybrid, and geothermal power plants. These enhancements guarantee superior steam turbine efficiency, resulting in optimal performance under variable design conditions which might otherwise disrupt a Power Plant […] - [Food and Beverage](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/food-and-beverage/): Industries and Applications Food and Beverage Vacuum technology is used in Food and Beverage applications to support the production and preservation of products through processes of sterilization, food core chilling, batch fermentation, and much more. Our Process equipment enables the handling of raw ingredients in a manner that maximizes nutritional value, extends shelf-life, and develops the unique flavor profile of your favorite consumables. Industrial vacuum treatment provides for consistent quality and food safety and across the lifespan of goods, from harvest Deodorization: Pilot Unit Determines Design Parameters of Steam-Jet Vacuum Equipment for Production Plants Designing Parameters for the Efficient Recovery […] - [Oil & Gas](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/oil-and-gas/): Industries and Applications Oil & Gas Croll Reynolds Co., Inc.is a leading manufacturer of vacuum systems and heat recovery systems have multiple applications across various industries in the Energy sector. The Oil & Gas industry relies on our advanced systems to perform vacuum distillation; the primary process used to  petroleum and other  alcohol-based products. Our vacuum and hybrid ejector-liquid ring systems are installed in numerous refineries worldwide, primarily in the Middle East, Asia, Europe, and the United States. We have meticulously engineered our products to operate with exceptional efficiency in demanding environments, ensuring optimal processing performance and precision resource handling […] - [Chemical](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/chemical/): Industries and Applications Chemical Processing Many chemical processes are vacuum intensive and require single, two, three, and four stage ejector systems. Vacuum systems can be implemented for a variety of purposes, including evaporation, distillation, drying, degassing, and extraction to produce a wide range of compounds. Vacuum systems are often used to remove gases and other contaminants from the process vessels, improve reaction rates and yields, and facilitate the separation of products at sub-atmospheric pressure, while simultaneously evacuating any water or by-product gases produced during the reaction. Case Studies Gas Compression Ejector System replaces Mechanical Compressor to Supply Recycled Steam Batch […] - [Industries and Applications](https://croll.com/industries-and-applications/): What we do In 2017 Croll Reynolds will have dedicated over 100 years to the design and manufacture of vacuum systems for the world’s process industries. As a leader in our discipline we have had experience in a wide variety of applications in the process industries we serve. Croll Reynolds’ systems are custom-designed in strict accordance to our client’s specifications regarding the required suction pressure, system capacity and the parameters of the unique process. From the chemical processing plants in the United States to the oil refineries in the Middle East and the palm oil processing plants of Asia Croll […] - [Management Team](https://croll.com/management-team/): Samuel W. Croll, III Chief Operations Officer Philip E. Reynolds Executive Vice President and Chief Engineer Henry Hage Chief Operations Officer and Sales Manager Christine Natale Vice President-Accounting For your vacuum system requirements, contact our US headquarters in Parsippany or our representative offices in your area. contact us - [Croll Reynolds Reaches Major Milestone](https://croll.com/croll-reynolds-reaches-major-milestone/): Croll Reynolds Reaches Major Milestone: 75,000 Ejectors Systems Shipped Parsippany, N.J. – February 26, 2020 – Croll Reynolds (www.croll.com) is celebrating the shipment of over 75,000 ejector systems to the worldwide process industries since the company’s founding in 1917. “This year we’ve reached a production milestone as we build on the mission envisioned by three generations of our families during the past century,” said Sam W. Croll, III, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer as he thanked Croll Reynolds clients and the company’s worldwide network of engineers, salespeople, and suppliers. “Croll Reynolds high vacuum systems continue to produce vacuum for critical applications in […] - [About Us](https://croll.com/about-us/): About Croll Reynolds was founded in 1917 by two engineering colleagues with a vision for how steam jet ejectors would advance industrial science and transform modern life. We continue to build on this mission by meeting the technological needs of today’s leading innovators. Who We Are Samuel W. Croll III Chief Executive Officer Philip E. Reynolds Executive Vice President and Chief Engineer Henry Hage Chief Operations Officer and Sales Manager Christine Natale Vice President-Accounting Our Research and Test facility Croll Reynolds products undergo extensive quality inspection and testing at our facility in Teterboro, NJ.  Product testing and analysis is conducted […] - [Home](https://croll.com/): Designer & Manufacturing of Process & Steam Vacuum Systems Engineering firm specializing in the research, design, and manufacture of process vacuum systems. Contact us Designing High Vacuum Systems since 1917 Croll Reynolds technology has powered industrial advancement for over 100 years. Our legacy and continued mission: Engineer the best process & steam jet vacuum system and Hybrid system solutions for the world’s most ambitious industrial projects. Explore the INDUSTRIES where we are making an impact. Highly Engineered Equipment Our Products The Croll Reynolds name is synonymous with customized vacuum systems, ejectors, surface condensers and heat transfer products around the world. Learn more […] [comment]: # (Generated by Hostinger Tools Plugin)